Pediatrician Brenda Holson visits with a 2-year-old patient. A new study finds that autism can be identified in children shortly after they turn 1. (Joe Burbank/Orlando Sentinel/TNS)

New research published in the Journal of the American Medical Association – Pediatrics indicates that autism can be reliably diagnosed by a trained professional starting shortly after a child’s first birthday. Currently, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that all children be screened for autism at 18 and 24 months. Implementing earlier screenings could lead to improved health outcomes for children who begin receiving therapies earlier in their lives.